Deemed Certification (As of Right)
The Ontario Labour Mobility Act, 2009 (OLMA) offers a process called “deemed certification”—also known as “As of Right” (AOR)—for professionals already certified to practise the same regulated occupation in another Canadian province or territory.
For eligible Architects, deemed certification provides a temporary one-time, six-month period during which you may practise architecture in Ontario while completing the process of applying for an Ontario licence. This deemed certification is not renewable or extendable.
You may apply for deemed certification if you:
- are registered as an Architect to practise architecture by a regulatory authority in another Canadian province or territory;
- can provide an authorizing certificate from your current regulatory authority (e.g. Confirmation of Licence/Registration for Architects Licensed/Registered in Canada); and
- are in good standing with the regulatory authority that issued your authorizing certificate.
You must also provide the required information and documentation and complete the OAA's Deemed Certification Attestation Form.
It is important to understand that you do not need to obtain deemed certification before applying for an Ontario licence. If you are ready to complete the standard mobility licensing process, you may apply directly through Canadian Reciprocity. This deemed certification pathway is intended for eligible applicants who need to begin practising in Ontario before their licence with the OAA is issued. (Please see the table below for more information.)
How Does Deemed Certification Work?
- You apply for deemed certification.
Complete the OAA's Deemed Certification Attestation Form and provide the required information and documentation concerning your licence history and professional standing, including any regulatory issues or findings of professional misconduct, incompetence, or incapacity. The OAA will determine the applicable next steps based on the requirements of OLMA and the Architects Act.
If your current authorizing certificate is subject to a term, condition, or limitation, you may still be eligible for deemed certification where the OAA can impose the equivalent term, condition, or limitation under the Architects Act. Otherwise, you would not be eligible for deemed certification.
Deemed certification is subject to an administrative processing fee and the applicable Ontario licence fee. If you do not subsequently apply for an Ontario licence, fees paid in connection with deemed certification are not refundable. If you apply for a certificate of practice (CoP), additional fees apply. (For current fees, see the OAA's Fees & Renewals page.)
- The OAA reviews your form.
The OAA will review your information and documentation to verify your licence and good standing with the regulatory authority in the Canadian province or territory in which you are currently registered. If you meet the applicable requirements, the OAA will provide you with a Notice of Receipt within 10 business days.
- Your deemed certification begins.
Once the OAA provides you with a Notice of Receipt, you are deemed certified in the regulated occupation of architecture in Ontario. Your deemed certification is available for one period of up to six months from the date of the Notice of Receipt.
While deemed certified, you are subject to the Architects Act, its regulations, and OAA Bylaws, as applicable to individuals licensed in the regulated occupation of architecture in Ontario.
Your deemed certified status will be published in the OAA Directory, a public register.
- You apply for an OAA licence.
Deemed certification does not replace the Canadian Reciprocity Agreement and is only valid for up to six months. If you wish to obtain an Ontario licence, you must complete the application and meet the requirements.
Canadian Reciprocity and Deemed Certification
The OAA administers the Canadian Reciprocity Agreement as the profession’s established process for obtaining an Ontario licence based on licensure in another Canadian jurisdiction.
Deemed certification is a separate process under the OLMA. It provides eligible applicants with a one-time period of up to six months of deemed certification while they complete the licensing process.
| |
Canadian Reciprocity
Agreement |
OLMA Deemed
Certification |
| Purpose |
Obtain an OAA licence |
Practise in Ontario while completing the licensing process
|
Acknowledgement timeline
|
As prescribed by FARPACTA
|
Within 10 business days of complete attestation submission |
Licence decision deadline
|
Within 30 calendar days of application completeness
|
N/A |
| When eligible to practice |
Once the OAA issues a licence, subject to applicable certificate of practice (CoP) requirements
|
Once the OAA provides a Notice of Receipt, subject to applicable CoP requirements |
| Duration |
Ongoing, subject to renewal
|
Up to six months, one time only. |
| Renewable |
Yes, subject to the OAA's renewal requirements
|
No |
| Does it lead to an Ontario licence? |
Yes |
No—you must complete the separate Canadian Reciprocity process |
| Certificate of practice |
Must hold, or perform work under, a valid CoP before offering architectural services to the public |
Must hold, or perform work under, a valid CoP during the deemed certification period |
When Does Deemed Certification End?
Your deemed certification may end before the six-month period expires if the OAA:
• issues you a licence;
• denies your application for licence and any applicable review or appeal process has concluded; or
• determines that information you provided in connection with your deemed certification was inaccurate when it was provided or has subsequently become inaccurate.
Your deemed certification also ends when the six-month period expires. There is no renewal or extension of deemed certification.
Offering Services to the Public
Under Ontario law, architectural services may be offered to the public only through a certificate of practice (CoP) issued by the OAA. Regardless of how an Architect gains the right to practise, they must either hold their own CoP or work under an existing CoP to offer services to the public.
This requirement applies during the six-month deemed certification period, as well as after licensure. Applicants who plan to practise independently should apply for a CoP (and obtain the mandatory professional liability insurance) at the same time they submit their reciprocal application.
Professional Obligations
While deemed certified, you are subject to the Architects Act, its regulations, and OAA Bylaws, as applicable to individuals licensed to practise architecture in Ontario.
You must comply with the professional obligations that apply to the practice of architecture in Ontario.
You must also notify the OAA of any change in circumstances that may affect your eligibility for deemed certification or make information provided in your application inaccurate.
If you obtain an Ontario licence, you will be subject to the OAA's Continuing Education (ConEd) requirements, as determined based on the date your licence is issued and the applicable policy. If you do not obtain an Ontario licence, you will not be required to fulfil ConEd requirements solely as a result of having been deemed certified.
Frequently Asked Questions
Deemed Certification is a one-time, six-month, temporary authorization under the Ontario Labour Mobility Act (OLMA) that allows eligible Architects licensed in another Canadian jurisdiction to become “deemed certified” while their licence reciprocity application is under review.
The
authorizing certificate is the Confirmation of Licence/Registration for Architects Licensed/Registered in Canada from your current regulatory authority.
No. Deemed certification and an Ontario licence are separate processes—see the table above.
Deemed certification provides a one-time period of up to six months during which an eligible applicant is deemed certified in Ontario. An Ontario licence is obtained through the OAA's Canadian Reciprocity process and continues subject to the requirements applicable to OAA licence holders.
Yes. The two processes are separate, but you may pursue them at the same time.
You do not need to wait for your deemed certification period to end before completing your Canadian Reciprocity application.
You may begin practising in Ontario once the OAA acknowledges your “deemed certification” (within 10 business days). However, you must also either:
•hold a certificate of practice (CoP) issued by the OAA, or
•be employed by an entity that holds a valid CoP.
Without a CoP in place, you cannot legally offer or provide architectural services to the public in Ontario.
Deemed certification is available for one period of up to six months, beginning on the date of the OAA's Notice of Receipt. It is one-time only and cannot be renewed or extended.
If your Ontario licence is issued before the six months expires, your deemed certification ends when the licence is issued. If your Ontario licence has not been issued when the six-month period expires, your deemed certification ends and you must cease practising in Ontario.
No. Deemed certification is available one time only. Once you have used your deemed certification period, you cannot obtain another deemed certification under the OLMA.
You must notify the OAA of any change to information provided in your attestation that may affect your deemed certification—this includes changes to your authorization to practise architecture, good-standing status, or professional standing.
The OAA may take action where information provided in connection with your deemed certification was inaccurate when provided or has subsequently become inaccurate, as provided for under the OLMA and its regulations.
You must disclose information required by the OAA concerning your licence history and professional standing, including applicable refusals of licence, current regulatory proceedings, and findings of professional misconduct, incompetence, or incapacity.
A disclosure does not necessarily mean you cannot obtain an Ontario licence or deemed certification. The OAA will assess the information in accordance with the requirements applicable to the relevant process.
If you are applying for an Ontario licence through Canadian Reciprocity, the OAA will assess the information as part of the licensing process.
If you are offering or providing architectural services to a member of the public, you must comply with the CoP requirements under the Architects Act. Deemed certification does not by itself provide a certificate of practice.
You must either hold an applicable CoP or provide architectural services through a practice or organization that holds a valid one, where permitted.
Yes, if you are ready to complete the licensing process, you may apply directly through the OAA's Canadian Reciprocity process. Deemed certification is not a prerequisite to applying for an Ontario licence.
If you are ready to apply for an Ontario licence, you do not need to apply for deemed certification first.